Definition

Domain name

Domain name: A domain name is a website’s address, such as “martinsbakery.co.uk”. It is rented by the year from a registrar and must be renewed to stay yours.

Updated By the Voxtya team

A domain name is the address you type to reach a website: martinsbakery.co.uk, edensalon.com. It is also used for professional email addresses (hello@martinsbakery.co.uk). You don’t buy it once and for all: you rent it by the year from a registrar, and you must renew it to keep it.

Domain name, hosting, website: the difference

  • the domain name is the address;
  • hosting is the computer, at a provider, where the pages are stored;
  • the website is the content: text, photos, menu, contact form.

All three can sit with the same provider or with different ones. Each extension (.com, .co.uk, .fr…) has its own registry, and registration always goes through a registrar.

A concrete example

A florist registers leasflowers.co.uk. She prints it on her cards, window and bags, and creates lea@leasflowers.co.uk. Five years later, if she changes website tool, she keeps the same address: customers and Google see no difference.

Common mistakes

  • leaving the domain in the name of a provider or former employee: check that you are the registrant;
  • missing the renewal (expired card, unread reminder email): website and email stop working;
  • picking a name that is too long, full of hyphens or hard to spell over the phone.

To choose the extension and the name, read the domain name guide for small businesses.

Go further

Related terms

Do you pay for a domain name every year?
Yes. A domain is rented for a period (often a year) and renewed. If it isn’t renewed, it is eventually released and someone else can register it.
.com or a country extension for a local business?
A country extension (.co.uk, .fr…) feels natural for a local clientele; .com works too. What matters is a short name that is easy to say and that you keep for the long term.
Can I change website without changing domain name?
Yes, if you are the registrant. You simply point the domain to the new website: customers keep the same address.
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